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A critical analysis of Edgington's argument against the truth-functional account of the conditional and on its positive account

Abstract

In this work, I will analyze Edgington's proposal in the article Do Conditionals have Truth-Conditions?, emphasizing her criticism of the truth-functional account of the conditional and her positive account of it. I will begin by contextualizing the debate about the conditional in which Edginton's article is situated, then I will summarize the central argument of the article against the truth-functional account and in favor of her positive account. I will demonstrate some weaknesses in Edginton's argument, since the truth-functional account of the conditional may not be as counterintuitive as the author suggests, and her positive account of the conditional does not satisfy the possibility of being the universal account of it. I conclude by posing the importance of explicitly interpreting any conditional sentence.

Keywords

logic, conditional, reasoning, interpretation, language

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References

  1. Douven, I. (2016). The Epistemology of indicative conditionals: Formal and Empirical Approaches. Cambridge University Press.
  2. Edgington, D. (1986). Do conditionals have truth conditions? Crítica. Revista Hispanoamericana de Filosofía, 18(52), 3–39.
  3. Edgington, D. (1995). On conditionals. Mind, 104(414), 235–329. https://doi.org/10.1093/mind/104.414.235
  4. Páez, A. (2007). Introducción a la lógica moderna. Uniandes.
  5. Priest, G. (2006). Una brevísima introducción a la lógica. Océano.
  6. Stalnaker, R. C. (1981). A theory of conditionals. En W. Harper, R. Stalnaker y G. Pearce (Eds.), Ifs: conditionals, belief, decision, chance, and time. (pp. 41–55). Springer Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-9117-0_2 (Trabajo original publicado en 1968)

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